The major employers of botanists/plant biologists are
- Educational Institutions
- Federal and State Agencies
- Companies and Industries
- Private Foundations and Organizations
Botany-Related Careers
Science Teacher
Field Biologist
Developmental Biologist
Molecular Biologist
Plant Physiologist
Cytologist
Phycologist
Mycologist
Geneticist
Horticulturalist
Ecosystems Analyst
Forester
Wildlife Biologist
Range Scientist
Educational institutions range from community colleges to universities. Smaller colleges offer teaching positions in general botany. Universities employ faculty in general and specialized areas of botany as well as providing opportunity for more extensive research activity. Federal and state agencies employ botanists in many fields. Plant biologists hold positions in various branches of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. The U.S. Department of the Interior employs botanists to work in the National Park Service and the U.S. Geological Survey. Plant scientists are also employed by the Public Health Service, State Department, NASA, Smithsonian Institution, and the Environmental Protection Agency. Similar positions are available in each of the 50 state governments.
Industry employs plant biologists in pharmaceutical companies, petrochemical industry, agri-chemical industry, lumber and paper industries, seed and nursery companies, fruit growers, food companies, biological supply houses, and biotechnology firms. Some of these include Syngenta, Monsanto, DuPont, and Pioneer Hi-Bred International.
Private foundations and organizations, such as the S. R. Noble Foundation, employ botanists in the biotechnology field who primarily are engaged in research. Ecologists and taxonomists are also employed by private foundations and organizations, such as The Nature Conservancy, the Natural Heritage Inventory, and the Missouri Botanical Gardens.
Ecologists
Ecologists study interactions of plants with other organisms and the environment.
- Study ecosystems of various plants and animals
- Work to protect native wildlife, plants and ecosystems
- Educate students at the university and high school level and also educate the public at museums and nature centers
- Apply ecological knowledge to solve environmental problems
- Advise private organizations and local, state and federal governments
For more information: www.esa.org
Taxonomists
Taxonomists study individual plants and group them into species and then further organize species into more categories. These categories are based on similarities, which are established to represent theories as to the evolutionary relationships of the species.
- Describe new species
- Study existing species for their origins and their distinctiveness in nature
- Curate or work in a herbarium
- Identify plants for research, for education, and for the public
For more information: www.aspt.net/careers
Plant Cell and Molecular Biologists
Plant cell and molecular biologists study the structure and function of genes and their specialized products.
- Explore the foundations of plant biology
- Improve classical breeding strategies
- Introduce new genes into plants to improve growth characteristics, protect plants from diseases and environmental stresses, and produce new products for medicinal and industrial use.
For more information:
Why We Do What We Do: Plant Biologists Discuss Their Career Choices
Websites for Jobs and Internships
Botanical Society of America
http://www.botany.org